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How To Change Hydrangea Color: Easy Tweaks To Get Pink, Blue & Purple Flowers

How To Change Hydrangea Color: Easy Tweaks To Get Pink, Blue & Purple Flowers

I’m sure you’ve seen beautiful hydrangeas of different colors. If you wish for a specific flower color on your hydrangeas, you may wonder: do you have to buy them that way, or can you change them yourself? I’ll share here how to change hydrangea colors: easy and so beautiful!!!

Hydrangeas are a very beautiful plant. One reason they are so popular in gardens is their unique ability to change colors. The color of the flowers that bloom on these bushy plants can take on many shades of red buds, blue blooms, pink flowers, purple flowers, white flowers, and more. Did you know that the soil’s pH level actually plays a role in determining these beautiful colors?

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Closeup of the white flowering garden shrub hydrangea arborescens strong annabelle.

Image Credit: Shutterstock.

Here are some of the hydrangea varieties that can change colors:

  • Nikko Blue Hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla ‘Nikko Blue’)
  • Endless summer hydrangeas
  • Let’s Dance® Starlight Hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla LET’S DANCE Starlight ‘Lynn’)

If you want to change the colors of this beautiful, long-lasting flower in your garden, we’ll tell you exactly how to do it. It involves a bit of fun science and some careful planning. One of the unique things about hydrangeas is that they can change colors. They do it on their own in nature, but you can manipulate it once you understand how it works.

Here’s how to landscape with hydrangeas in front of the house; use the easy trick below ot tweak the color of your front yard hydrangea flowers.

How To Change Hydrangea Colors

Hydrangea changeable large-leaved Garden French wild-growing bush. Variety of paniculate and tree-like hydrangea. Blue and pink flowers

Image Credit: Shutterstock.

First, it’s important to know that hydrangeas can change color on their own, based on the conditions and pH levels of the soil they are planted in. (learn more about how to care for hydrangea bushes here.) If you want to change the color of your hydrangeas, it’s actually possible. But there are some important things to know first to do it right. The pH of your soil is important, so you will need to create the best scenario for managing this. 

If you really want to control the color of yours, you will do better if they are planted in pots. When you have container hydrangeas, you have much more control over the condition of the soil. This makes it easier to control the colors. It doesn’t mean you can’t change the color of hydrangeas that are planted in the ground: just that it can take more work.

When hydrangeas are planted or transplanted, they will often change colors on their own. This is because they are adjusting to their new environment. It can take some time to see what color they will settle in with and keep because it takes time for them to fully adjust to new soil. This is normal and to be expected, but what if you want to have control over what colors they are? 

Before we talk more about how to change the colors of your hydrangeas, it’s important to become aware of the limitations. You can’t just make up any color under the sun and make your flowers change to it. There are scientific rules in place that will affect how you can do color changes. Let’s take a look. 

Limitations on Color Changes

Blue Hydrangea Flower Bush in Cape Cod

Image Credit: Shutterstock.

Some things to note when you are just getting started: while changing the colors of your hydrangeas is possible, you have to work with what nature has given you. This means that there are some limitations. If you want to change the color of the hydrangea blooms, you must first be familiar with these limitations.

  1. You cannot change white hydrangeas to pink or blue. Sometimes white can become pink or red as they age, but it’s not guaranteed, and there’s nothing you can do to really influence this.
  2. It’s difficult to change the intensity of a hydrangea bloom’s color. While you can get it to turn blue or pink, you can’t change the brightness or shades of pink and blue. You have to just let the blooms do this on their own and accept what nature gives you. There are several reasons for this, such as the plant’s heredity, weather conditions, and plant health.
  3. If you live in a very hot climate, you will likely never see deep shades of red. They just don’t do well in the very warm climates. You can get a dark pink, but people in the south usually don’t see a true red. You might be able to do so if you grow them in containers.

Now that you know the limitations of color changes, let’s examine how you can get your hydrangeas to change to some of the most popular colors. Learn about caring for hydrangea trees.

How to Make Hydrangeas Blue

blue hydrangea shrub in front of the house.

Image credit: Backyard Garden Lover.

Hydrangeas turn blue based on the pH of the soil they are in. A pH lower than 6.0 typically produces blue or lavender-hued flowers. When the pH is above 7.0 (alkaline), it produces pinks and reds. If you have a pink hydrangea and want it to be blue, you need to bring the soil’s pH levels down. You can do this by adding sulfur or aluminum sulfate to the soil itself.

If your blooms are pink, that means your soil is naturally alkaline. You can turn them blue by adjusting this and making the soil acidic. Using aluminum sulfate to keep them blue? Add about 4 tablespoons to a gallon of water and drench the base of the plant about every 2 to 4 weeks.

Love blue? Here’s my favorite collection of blue flowers.

How to Make Hydrangeas Pink

bright pink hydrangea border.

Image credit: Backyard Garden Lover.

As we said above, the color is determined by the pH levels in the soil. If the flowers are pink, they take aluminum from the soil, but if they are blue, they do not.

If you want to make them pink, make sure they are getting aluminum from the soil.

To check the pH levels of the soil, get a testing kit. You can also take a soil sample to a county extension office for testing. Most people prefer to get kits and do it at home, so they have more control over testing and working with the colors.

You can raise the pH levels by adding lime to your soil. If you want to try it, just follow the instructions on the product you buy. When you’re done, use your testing kit to check the level of the soil again.

You may have to do this several times to get the level range you want, and it might still take several months for the flowers to change to the colors you want. This will require patience.

The plants have to adjust to their new soil conditions, so this takes place over time. If it happened rapidly, they’d probably just die.

How to Make Hydrangeas Purple

purple hydrangea flower.

Image credit: Backyard Garden Lover.

If you keep these plants, you may already know they can also turn purple. Or maybe you’ve seen them in a beautiful purple color and want to know how to achieve that for yourself.

Well, in strongly acidic soil (pH below 6), flowers turn blue. Flowers turn pink or red in alkaline soil (pH above 7). In slightly acidic or neutral soil (pH 6 to 7), you may get a purple color, or you could get blue and pink in the same bloom.

If you want to try this, you’ll need to shoot for very neutral soil, and sometimes, finding that perfect balance can take some time.

Keep testing your soil until you achieve that neutral range of pH 6 to 7. You may need to add more of one ingredient or the other until you get consistent results that are right where you want them.

Then, just give your blooms time to adjust to the changes, and you should start seeing their colors change accordingly.

Now that you have these tips, you can more easily determine how to change the color of your hydrangeas.

Give it a try for yourself!

If you love your hydrangeas but want to change their color, you now have the info you need to do it. Now that you know how to change hydrangea colors, you’ll be the envy of your neighborhood. Plant a few more hydrangea plants and enjoy the beautiful color show!

Author

MARILYN R O'BRIEN

Friday 25th of November 2022

I AM A NEWBIE AND I WANT MY GARDEN FULL OF HYDRANGEAS, ROSES AND JUST BEAUTIFUL COLORS. IS THERE A BOOK I CAN GET.

Adriana

Saturday 26th of November 2022

There are lots of books you can try, but I suggest buying a couple of plants in the spring to start with. your local nursery might have some. And if not, Walmart, Home Depot, and Lowers all have hydrangeas in the spring.

Derek

Thursday 16th of June 2022

My Hydrangeas blooms are shriveling, or reduce the fullness of their bloom, in the sun, please advise why ???

Adriana

Monday 20th of June 2022

Make sure your planted are well watered. Not sure how hot has been in your area, but we had some really hot days. Hydrangeas need moist soil.

Gertrude

Saturday 7th of May 2022

This may sound odd but we always dumped the cat box on the hydrangeas and they stayed a deep blue to purple color all the time. At the beach we planted the hydrangeas by the drain pipe for the clothes washer and that bush stayed a lovely pink. These systems cut out the work of measuring and timing soil additives and made it automatic. We like doing things the easy way

meg

Tuesday 11th of May 2021

Hi, I was wondering if you can grow hydrangeas outside in south Texas?

Adriana

Tuesday 11th of May 2021

Meg, I don't have personal experience with growing them in that area, but found this that might help: https://www.scentandviolet.com/info/blog/how-grow-hydrangea-south-texas/

Dana

Wednesday 2nd of September 2020

Is there a way to keep them white?

ILoveGardening

Wednesday 2nd of September 2020

It depends on which variety of hydrangeas you have.