For parents looking to put down new roots, finding the right place to raise kids isn’t just about good schools or a nice view. It’s about finding a place where their family is safe, education is important, and the cost of living is affordable. A new study from Your Law Firm takes a deep dive into the best states for raising a family — ranking them by safety, affordability, and education.
Topping the list is Connecticut, followed by New Jersey and Maine. But for homesteaders, off-grid families, and self-sufficient households, there’s even more to consider beyond the rankings. From land availability to homeschooling regulations, this study offers valuable insights into the best places to create a stable, family-friendly life.
“A low cost of living means your hard-earned money goes further, while a safe community provides peace of mind,” says Kira Abernathy, lead attorney at Your Law Firm. “Meanwhile, top education gives your kids the best start in life.”
How the Rankings Were Determined
The study evaluated three key factors to determine the best states for raising a family. Education was measured by looking at graduation rates and student-to-teacher ratios, ensuring children have access to quality learning environments. Affordability considered the overall cost of living and childcare expenses, helping families gauge how far their money will go.
Lastly, safety was assessed based on the rates of violent and property crimes, providing insight into which states offer the most secure environments for children to grow up in.
Each factor was equally weighted, and every state received a Family-Friendly State Score based on their overall performance.
The Best States for Families in 2024
Here’s how the top 10 states ranked:
| Rank | State | Family-Friendly Score |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Connecticut | 67.56 |
| 2 | New Jersey | 66.91 |
| 3 | Maine | 66.41 |
| 4 | New Hampshire | 65.14 |
| 5 | Florida | 64.81 |
| 6 | Kentucky | 63.46 |
| 7 | West Virginia | 63.01 |
| 8 | Iowa | 62.14 |
| 9 | Wisconsin | 61.96 |
| 10 | Pennsylvania | 61.09 |
Why Homesteaders Should Pay Attention
For families who prioritize self-sufficiency, homegrown food, and rural living, there’s more to raising kids than just good schools and low crime rates. Factors like land availability, zoning laws, affordability, and education flexibility play a crucial role in choosing the right place to settle. States like Maine and Kentucky stand out for their more flexible zoning laws, making it easier to live off-grid or build sustainable housing. West Virginia and Kentucky also rank among the most affordable places to buy land and start a homestead, allowing families to stretch their budgets further.
Many homesteaders opt for homeschooling, and states like Maine, Iowa, and New Hampshire have laws that support parents seeking more control over their children’s education. Additionally, safety and community matter just as much as affordability. States like Maine, New Hampshire, and West Virginia, which rank high for low crime rates and strong rural communities, offer a secure and supportive environment for families embracing a self-sufficient lifestyle.
Breaking Down the Key Factors
Best States for Education
If a strong education system is a priority, these states are at the top:
| Rank | State | Education Score |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Massachusetts | 91.88 |
| 2 | New Hampshire | 89.29 |
| 3 | Connecticut | 88.31 |
Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Connecticut boast low student-to-teacher ratios and high graduation rates.
Most Affordable States for Families
For homesteaders stretching their budget, these states offer the lowest cost of living:
| Rank | State | Affordability Score |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mississippi | 100.00 |
| 2 | Alabama | 96.07 |
| 3 | Arkansas | 92.23 |
Mississippi has the lowest childcare costs and most affordable living expenses, making it a strong contender for families looking to live simply and sustainably.
Safest States for Raising Kids
For parents prioritizing safety, these states stand out:
| Rank | State | Safety Score |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | New Hampshire | 97.73 |
| 2 | Maine | 92.51 |
| 3 | Idaho | 89.83 |
New Hampshire boasts the lowest violent crime rates, with Maine and Idaho close behind.
Finding the Right Fit for Your Family
Every family has unique priorities. Some are willing to pay more for top-tier schools, while others value affordable land and self-sufficient living.
“While many parents focus on finding the right schools or low crime rates, raising a child in a balanced environment is about more than just checking the boxes of education and safety,” shares Abernathy. “Affordability plays a huge role in shaping a family’s future. States like Mississippi might not top the education charts, but they provide incredible financial relief with their low childcare costs and overall affordability. Families can invest that extra money in extracurricular activities, healthcare, and other experiences that contribute to a child’s well-rounded growth. The real challenge for parents is finding that sweet spot where great education, safety, and affordability all align.”
For homesteaders, affordability and land availability can sometimes outweigh traditional concerns like school rankings. States like Kentucky, Maine, and West Virginia may not be No. 1 overall, but they offer a balance of low costs, safety, and homesteading-friendly regulations.
Whether you’re drawn to Connecticut’s top-rated education, Mississippi’s affordability, or Maine’s rural charm, this study provides a roadmap to help families find the best place to grow and thrive.
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